Physiotherapists in Sheffield treat many different conditions including the issues profiled below.

Tennis Elbow

Tennis elbow is a troublesome pain condition affecting the outer part of the forearm around the elbow. It is common is people who do repetitive forearm activities in work or hobbies and while it mostly occurs in people who do not play tennis, it can occur in tennis players too. In the acute stage tennis elbow can be very disabling as it interferes significantly with the function of the arm and hand and can produce high levels of pain. A more gradual onset of pain over the outer part of the elbow may be more common, with difficulty gripping and holding objects or performing repeated actions.

Physiotherapy examination consists of palpating the musculotendinous junction of the extensor muscles of the forearm for tenderness and pain, testing resisted forearm extension and the ability to grip strongly. An abnormality of the tendon, a tendinosis, is thought to contribute to the pain of this condition. Physiotherapy treatment consists of reducing the stresses by activity modification and use of an epicondylitis brace, ultrasound, deep frictions and eccentric exercises to the forearm extensors. Local injections of corticosteroid or even a surgical tendon release can be used in difficult cases.

Frozen Shoulder

Frozen shoulder is a troublesome and enigmatic condition which affects mostly middle aged people and causes significant pain and disability. As our shoulders age they become more vulnerable to injury or damage and in some cases this develops into the pain condition known as frozen shoulder. A sudden movement or small tweak of the shoulder may result in the area becoming more and more painful until the pain is very severe and interrupting sleep. This is the pain stage of frozen shoulder which is followed by the painful and stiff phase where the pain eases to some extent and the shoulder becomes restricted in movement.

Later in the process the pain recedes and the shoulder remains with just the joint stiffness so the person cannot lift their arm up far. The process may take two years or so to go through and the person may not regain their full shoulder movement. In the painful period physiotherapy is aimed at relieving the pain by gentle mobilisations and exercise and progressed to working at the joint stiffness as the pain recedes. Later physiotherapy involves stronger mobilisation techniques and stretching to ease out the strong soft tissue restrictions which have developed.