Physiotherapists in Enfield treat many different conditions including the issues profiled below.

Stress and Neck Pain

Neck pain causes problems in life, reducing our ability to do things, interrupting comfortable postures and interfering with our concentration. This causes stress and anxiety , a very typical response, and which can increase muscle tension and increase pain. The tension caused by stresses can increase the contraction levels in neck muscles and this spasm contributes towards muscle pain in all the overactive muscles. Figuring out what the stresses are and taking action to reduce them at this stage is very important and may help recovery. Mindfulness, controlled breathing and relaxation techniques may all be useful.

Mindfulness is a technique of placing yourself in the here and now with yourself and not judging yourself and the situation you are in, you just accept and experience it. Relaxation techniques are often practised lying down with a pillow under the knees to relax the low back area. Contracting each set of muscles from the feet up and then letting them go will provide a relaxation, with a guide from a relaxation CD or tape a useful adjunct. Controlled breathing by allowing the abdomen to rise as the diaphragm is used to inhale air in a slow rhythm can also be very relaxing.

Bone and Ageing

Bone loss occurs much more rapidly than the equivalent process in muscle tissues, with reductions in hormone production and in activity playing a part. After the menopause, the reduction in hormone production in women can result in lowered bone density which is initially termed osteopoenia and then osteoporosis when the bone approaches the levels where it will fracture easily during normal activity. Bone loss affects the trabecular honeycomb bone more than the denser outer cortical bone and also the vertical struts more than the horizontal ones. Once one of the struts is broken it does not repair.

Because they are made up of large amounts of trabecular bones, the spinal bones are often badly affected by osteoporosis, with the process eventually allowing a buckling of the upper and lower surfaces of the vertebrae. The fronts of the vertebrae are more vulnerable to fracture as the trabeculae lose more mass in this area. Physiotherapists teach weight bearing exercises to counteract bone loss and drug therapies can halt breakdown and even increase bone mass. Getting our bone mass up to a high level during younger years so that the steady loss with age does not become important may be the best strategy.