Physiotherapists in Rochester treat many different conditions including the issues profiled below.

Rotator Cuff Tears

The rotator cuff is the stabilising group of muscles which maintain the precise relationship between the head of the arm bone and the shoulder socket. They travel from the shoulder blade and pass towards the head of the humerus, become more tendon like as they go until they insert into the bony protuberance on the outside of the humeral head, known as the greater tuberosity. Rotator cuff dysfunction is common and can be secondary to trauma but is much more commonly due to the effects of age. .Grey hair equals cuff tear. is a surgeon.s saying when an older person presents with shoulder pain.

The rotator cuff tendons change with time and may suffer from areas of reduced blood supply due to anatomical and impingement factors, increasing the likelihood of tears developing and reducing its ability to heal. Tears can vary from small splits in one tendon to huge tears in the whole of the tendon sheet of the combined rotator cuff with complete dysfunction of the shoulder complex. Pain can be considerable apart from the inability to raise the arm against gravity and sleep can be badly affected. Rotator cuff repair can be performed for most tears but the process is painful and takes many months to rehabilitate.

Tennis Elbow

Tennis elbow is a troublesome pain condition affecting the outer part of the forearm around the elbow. It is common is people who do repetitive forearm activities in work or hobbies and while it mostly occurs in people who do not play tennis, it can occur in tennis players too. In the acute stage tennis elbow can be very disabling as it interferes significantly with the function of the arm and hand and can produce high levels of pain. A more gradual onset of pain over the outer part of the elbow may be more common, with difficulty gripping and holding objects or performing repeated actions.

Physiotherapy examination consists of palpating the musculotendinous junction of the extensor muscles of the forearm for tenderness and pain, testing resisted forearm extension and the ability to grip strongly. An abnormality of the tendon, a tendinosis, is thought to contribute to the pain of this condition. Physiotherapy treatment consists of reducing the stresses by activity modification and use of an epicondylitis brace, ultrasound, deep frictions and eccentric exercises to the forearm extensors. Local injections of corticosteroid or even a surgical tendon release can be used in difficult cases.